What is Makhana and Why Makhana is in high demand ?

Makhana :

– Makhana is considered as an aquatic cash crop in India

– It is cultivated between March and September, and September and March.

Where it is cultivated: 

– At 80%, Bihar accounts for the highest production of makhana seeds in the country.

– In Bihar, the share of Madhubani district alone is 20% of the total state production, followed by 18% in Katihar.

‘Makhana Man’ of India : 

– From the wetlands of Bihar’s Darbhanga to the banks of Tamil Nadu’s Cauvery in Thanjavur, Sravan Kumar Roy embarked on a journey to study food technology.

– At the National Institute of Food Technology, Sravan earned the nickname ‘Makhana Man’ for introducing his peers to this ‘wonder food.

What is special about Makhana :

– Makhana, sold in the international wholesale market at about ₹8,000 per kg, up from ₹1,000 about 10 years ago, is in high demand as a source of vegetarian protein in a world burdened by ‘meat guilt’ from animal cruelty and methane-related temperature rises.

– Now The Bihar government has urged the Centre to declare the Minimum Support Price (MSP)  for makhana.

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