Warren Hastings

The English East India company The English East India company was established on 31 December 100 as per the Royal Charter issued by the Queen of England, Elizabeth I. The company had... Read more »

Carnatic Wars

ANGLO- FRENCH STRUGGLE (CARNATIC WARS) The English and the French East India companies were established with the motive of trading with India. In course of time their competition turned into rivalry and... Read more »

Advent Of Europeans

Introduction: India had commercial contact with European countries from time immemorial. With the arrival of Alexander the Great these relations became still more intimate. There was a great demand for Indian goods... Read more »

Vijayanagar Empire -Medieval India Part 21

Vijayanagar Empire Origin and Expansion There are different traditions regarding the foundation of the Vijayanagar kingdom. It is now generally accepted, on the basis of contemporary inscriptions, that the two brothers Harihara... Read more »

Bahmini Kingdom – Medieval India Part 20

Introduction At the beginning of the fourteenth century, when the Delhi Sultanate was preparing to extend southwards, the Deccan and south India were divided into four kingdoms: the Yadavas of Devagiri (Western... Read more »

Marathas – Part 3(Society and Administration of Marathas)-Medieval India Part 19

Maratha Administration Central Government Shivaji was a not only a great warrior but a good administrator too. He had an advisory council to assist him in his day-to-day administration. This council of... Read more »

Marathas – Part 2 (Marathas after Shivaji)-Medieval India Part 18

Marathas after Shivaji A year after the death of Shivaji, his eldest son and successor Sambhaji led a Maratha army into Mughal territory, captured Bahadurpur in Berar, and plundered its wealth. Provoked... Read more »

Marathas Part 1 (Shivaji) – Medieval India Part 17

Introduction The Marathas played a major role in the decline of Mughal power. Under the dynamic leadership of Shivaji, they posed a strong challenge to Mughal power during the 1670s. By the... Read more »

The Mughal Empire Art and Architecture -Medieval India Part 16

Architecture Architectural progress during the Mughals is a landmark in world art. Mughal buildings were noted for the massive structures decorated with bulbous domes, splendorous minarets, cupolas in the four corners, elaborate... Read more »

The Mughal Empire Society and Administration -Medieval India Part 15

Mughal Society The population of India is estimated to have been around 15 crores in the 16th century and 20 crores in the 18th Large areas of land were under forest cover... Read more »